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n.椎骨脱离
1、anglicizing spondylitis───斜视性脊柱炎
2、cervical spondylosis───颈椎病，颈脊椎病
3、degenerative spondylosis───退行性脊椎病
4、isospondylous───adj.等椎目的
5、ankylosing spondylitis───[医]强直性脊柱炎；关节固定性脊柱炎；关节黏连脊椎炎；僵直性脊椎炎
6、lumbar spondylosis───腰椎病；腰椎关节强硬（医学名词）；[医]腰椎关节强硬：侵犯腰椎及椎间盘的退行性关节病
7、amblyopsis spondylitis───弱视性脊柱炎
8、axial spondyloarthritis───可考虑中轴型脊柱炎
9、ankylose spondylitis───强直性脊柱炎
10、ankylosis spondylitis───强直性脊柱炎
1、Objective To analyze the CT appearances of spondylolysis and spondylolisthesis of the lumbar spine and deepen the understanding.───目的分析腰椎峡部裂并脊柱滑脱患者的CT表现，加深认识。
2、Results The characteristic performance that the spondylolysis of lumbar spine was the bone wreath consecution to break off.───结果腰椎椎弓峡部不连的特征性表现是椎弓骨性环连续性中断。
3、Results The CT feature of spondylolysis was loop-broken sign.───结果峡部裂的特征性CT表现为“环裂征”。
4、Spondylolysis has been reported in the cervical and lumbar spine, and pedicle fractures have been reported in the cervical spine.───以往有学者报道过发生于颈椎和腰椎的石骨症，其中在颈椎石骨症中，可伴有椎弓根骨折。
5、Spondylolysis makes lumbar spine unstable, reduces its ability to withstand the shear force, and makes it prone to slipper.───峡部裂使腰椎失稳，抗剪切力能力下降，造成椎体滑脱倾向。
6、Objective To study the value of different angle MPR using 64-slice CT in diagnosing spondylolysis.───目的研究64层CT不同角度MPR图像诊断腰椎弓峡部裂的价值。
7、Lumbar spondylolysis, a common injure in badminton athlete, greatly obstructs maintaining and enhancing athletes competitive levels.───腰椎峡部裂是羽毛球运动员的常见损伤，极大妨碍了运动员竞技水平的保持和提高。
8、Two patients had multilevel unilateral spondylolysis.───两个病例有多节段单侧滑脱。
9、Results. Initial computed tomography scans of the patient revealed the presence of multiple pedicle fractures with spondylolysis.───结果：初步的CT检查提示患者存在多个椎弓根骨折。
1、BACKGROUND: The incidence rate of spondylolysis of lumbar vertebral arch in recruits is higher during the training, and it affects the normal training.
2、Results The characteristic performance that the spondylolysis of lumbar spine was the bone wreath consecution to break off.
3、Objective: To improve CT diagnostic level of spondylolysis and spondylolisthesis of the lumbar spine.
4、The incidence rate of spondylolysis of vertebral arch before and after training: Before training, 5 cases had spondylolysis of L5 vertebral arch, and the incidence rate was 5%.
5、Methods 25 cases with lumbar spondylolysis were treated with isthmic debriment, local bone graft and pedicle screw tension band fixation.
6、Key words: spondylolysis, spondylolisthesis, magnetic resonance imaging, fusion, spondylodesis.
7、Summary of Background Data. Spondylolysis is thought to be caused primarily by a fatigue fracture and spondylolytic tissue has been recognized as being a fibrocartilaginous mass.
8、Conclusion MPR images of 64-slice CT can get spondylolysis images of different angles and planes, and it has important value in improving diagnostic ability of CT for this disease.
9、Conclusion. This case report discusses the rare occurrence of multiple lumbar pedicle fractures and pars interarticularis (spondylolysis) fractures in a patient with osteopetrosis.